Many years ago, when I first started learning the craft of writing,
someone said to me, ‘treat your setting like you would any other
character in your story’. At first, I didn’t exactly understand what was
meant by that. After all, is setting really that important? Do we
really need to give it as much attention as our hero and heroine’s
character? Yes, and yes. We do.
You see, setting isn’t just about
where the story takes place. Setting, and its characteristics, can
really add dimension to your scene and story as a whole. What do I mean
by this?
Well, take a forest for example. Yes, it’s full of
trees, and you could easily leave it at that. But, a forest is so much
more than that. Let’s use the five scenes to create a character for our
forest.
SIGHT
Think
about what you would see in a forest. There are wild mushrooms, sap
crusts, spider webs, and thick underbrush, to name but a few.
SOUND
What
would you hear in a forest? Squawking birds, groaning trees, animal
screeches, or the scrabbling of lizards on tree bark. Think back to the
last time you were in the forest. What did you hear?
SMELL
Personally,
I love the smell of a forest. It’s richly scented with wild flowers,
and the minty, pine, honey scent of eucalyptus trees. But, the forest
can also smell unpleasant. There are stagnant pools of water, dead
animals, and the foul smell of animal dung.
TASTE
What
about the taste of a forest? Now, before you run off into the forest,
in the name of research, to find out the tastes of a forest, just be
careful not to pop random berries or leaves into your mouth for obvious
reasons! Think about what can be found in the forest? What does a
mushroom taste like? Are berries sweet or sour? And what would pine
needle tea taste like?
TOUCH
Have
you ever ran through a forest? What did the leaves feel like as they
brushed against your sleeveless arms, or as you brushed up against the
rough bark of a tree? How does the soft forest breeze feel against your
heated skin, or the hot, muggy, thick unmoving air, that makes your
clothes stick to your body?
Of course, the sights, sounds,
smells, tastes, and touches of a forest in winter will be greatly
different to a forest in summer, or spring, or autumn. They will even be
different between morning, noon and evening. And do not get me started
on a forest in the dead of night. SPOOKY!
Do you see, just by
really thinking about each of the senses, our forest that is just full
of trees, really takes on a life of its own? It comes alive and your
readers will feel as if they are there in the forest with your
characters.
One last point. As a rule of thumb, I tend to use at least two (three if possible) of the five senses in every scene.
Here is an example from my own writing. This piece is taken from my latest release, Of Love and Vengeance.
The
sun was warm on Laila’s back, and she closed her eyes and sighed as the
cool, clean crisp water slipped over her bare feet. The mud, sticky and
thick, squished between her curled toes. The low hum of insects and
trill of birds filled the otherwise quiet clearing.
She stood
poised in the middle of the stream, her skirts hitched up around her
thighs and her bow and arrow at the ready, as she waited for tonight’s
evening meal to swim by. She winced as the sharp edge of a rock bit into
the fleshy under sole of her foot. But she did not dare move.
Now, I could have very easily written the scene as:
She
stood poised in the middle of the stream, her bow and arrow at the
ready, as she waited for tonight’s evening meal to swim by.
See the difference, aside from the increased word count!
Why
not pick out a scene you’re currently working on and think about the
setting. How many of the five senses have you used? Can you add more
depth to your scene by getting to know your setting?
If you’re
feeling brave, why not share a paragraph or two that clearly shows the
characteristics of your setting by using at least three of the five
senses?
Happy writing!
Louise Lyndon
http://www.LouiseLyndon.com
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